Frequently Asked Questions

A:

A: Not all dogs enjoy the water equally. Some breeds would much rather stay dry than so much as get a paw wet. However, some dogs are water dogs. They live for the water no matter if it’s lake, stream, pool, or beach. They love to splash, and they were bred to retrieve waterfowl and other game in the water. Dogs that love the water had this enjoyment bred into them along with their eagerness to work in the water. All these dogs possess coats well suited to keep them warm in the chilly water and many have webbed toes to help with swimming. While bred to work in the water not all dogs are still known for this trait. Over the years, the Poodle has become more of a companion or a show dog than a working water dog. All of these dogs, however, still enjoy a good romp in the water. It should be mentioned that just because a breed is considered a “water dog” does not mean it should be assumed a dog of that breed can swim. Each dog should be gotten accustomed to the water in their own time and coached or coaxed into swimming on the timeframe. Some dogs will take to the water right away and others may not at all. Water Dogs Bred for the Water Standard Poodle Poodles of all sizes, not just Standard, rank number five on the Most Popular Dog Breed List by the American Kennel Club. A Poodle over 15 inches tall at the shoulder is considered a Standard size. This size dog will weigh between 40-70 pounds depending on sex. Poodles are very affectionate towards their families and good with small children as are many water dogs. A Poodle’s curly hair keeps it warm in the water, but most Poodle owners opt to keep their hair shorn close as it mats when not kept short. The Standard Poodle is the national dog of France although it originated in Germany as a duck hunter. The pompon cut it is famous for was originally done as a practical way to keep the dogs leg joints, hips, and chest protected from the cold waters. Newfoundland Newfoundlands come in at number 45 on the AKC’s Most Popular list. These are large dogs standing 26-28 inches and weighing 100-150 pounds. They are sweet, affectionate dogs that get along with everybody, yet vigilant watchdogs. In the past, a Newfoundland’s dense thick coat kept it warm on water rescues and hauling fishing nets to shore in the North Atlantic. These dogs were used on board ships by Canadian fisherman. They have partially webbed toes and are excellent swimmers. Today they are still employed all over the world as water rescue dogs. Chesapeake Bay Retriever The Chesapeake Bay Retriever comes in at number 48 on the AKC’s Most Popular Dog Breed list. Chessies stand 21-26 inches at the withers and weigh 55-80 pounds. They are most often thought of as hunting dogs for waterfowl, but they are known as search and rescue and bomb and drug detection animals as well. Chessies were bred for a specific job in a specific location. They are native to the Chesapeake Bay area between Maryland and Virginia. This dog’s thick, curly, double coat of chocolate brown fur is oily and waterproof. Their feet are webbed to aid with swimming. They are the perfect duck dogs for this shallow American estuary. Labrador Retriever Labrador Retrievers are the Most Popular Dog Breed in America and have held that spot for the last 31 years, since 1991. Labs are 21-25 inches tall and weigh from 55 to 80 pounds depending on sex. Labs are excellent family dogs. Protective and nurturing, they are good with all children and other animals alike. Their overwhelmingly good-natured disposition is what sets them apart from all other dogs. Labrador Retrievers are the original water dogs of Newfoundland. At that time, they were used both as a duck retriever and a boat dog. English nobles brought them back to England in the early 1800s and refined them into what we know today as the “Labrador.” Their short, thick coat is water-resistant and keeps them warm and free from ice build-up in chilly waters. Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever The Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever is the water dog who ranks 92nd on the AKC’s Most Popular Breeds List and is the smallest of the retrievers. The Toller stands 17-21 inches high and weighs only 35-50 pounds. These dogs are excellent family companions and great with children of all ages and other family pets. They have boundless energy and will require a good outlet to stay mentally and physically stimulated. The Duck Tolling Retriever has an unusual skill for hunting. They play along the shoreline, splashing in the shallows, much like a fox would. This lures the waterfowl down to see what is going on and down into shotgun range. Then the Toller retrieves the fallen game aided by their webbed toes. This style earned them the name “Decoy Dog.” Water dogs are a hard-working bunch. They collect waterfowl, work on boats, and act as decoys. The above five dogs are just a few of the breeds representing the water dog. Other Water Dogs That Love the Water Portuguese Water DogBoykin SpanielEnglish SetterIrish Water SpanielBarbetLagotto RomagnoloCurly Coated RetrieverSpanish Water DogIrish SetterGolden RetrieverAmerican Water SpanielFlat Coated RetrieverOtterhoundSchipperke Find out more about water dogs in another upcoming installment…

A: The Beagle is a scent hound completely ruled by his nose. They are born and bred to hunt small game like rabbits and hares in packs. When in pursuit, they will follow a scent wherever it leads with no thought to busy roads or distance. Due to a beagle’s love of chasing down a smell, they require a fenced in yard. Beagles are escape artists, so the fence should be at least five feet tall and extend underground to prevent tunneling. They are diggers as they were bred to dig rabbits from warrens and will escape under the fence if given the chance. They should always be on a leash when on a walk to prevent chasing off after a scent. They love to go on long walks allowing them to sniff to their heart’s content. They do require additional exercise like playtime in the backyard to stay mentally and physically fit. An hour of playtime or other exercise is recommended daily, preferably with a friend. Beagles were bred to hunt in packs and prefer companionship, both canine and human. They generally enjoy company and do not like to be alone. It is good to have another dog in the house or plan to have them as a constant companion. They can suffer from separation anxiety if left all alone. They make great family dogs. They are friendly and happy. The Beagle breed does well with small children and other animals. However, small animals may invoke their strong prey drive. While they are affectionate family dogs, they will take off after a scent without warning or thought. For this reason, some don’t think them loyal. Beagle Stats There are two size varieties of the Beagle recognized by the American Kennel Club, or AKC. The smaller of the two is 13 inches and under and weighs under 20 pounds. The larger of the two weighs 20-30 pounds and stands 13-15 inches tall at the shoulder. Beagles have a smooth short double coat which requires minimal grooming. Although they are considered low maintenance, they do shed in the spring and require extra brushing during that time. Regularly, just a weekly brushing with a grooming mitt and an occasional bath, when needed, will do. Of course, keep up with routine nail trimming as well. Beagles possess a large personality for their size. They are sturdy, muscular dogs. They appear to be a smaller version of the Harrier, measuring 19-21 inches at the shoulder, or the English Foxhound, measuring 21-25 inches. They do not have “doggie odor”, drool, or shed much. They do have a tendency towards baying, as opposed to, barking. This behavior should be corrected at an early age to keep the neighbors happy. Early socialization and puppy training is crucial for this breed. They are strongly food motivated and train best with positive reinforcements, such as treats. Negative techniques do not have favorable results. They can be challenging to train but rewarding positive behaviors will win out in the end. Their History in America In the early 1870’s, General Richard Rowett from Illinois began importing Beagles from England to establish a quality bloodline in America. Rowett’s dogs were models for the first American standard Beagle. Beagles were recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1884 and have been the only breed to rank in the top ten since their registry. Today they rank number seven on the AKC’s Most Popular Dog Breeds of 2021 list. This breed had long been used at airports to sniff out weapons, drugs, and illegal food. Their diminutive size and friendliness towards strangers are less likely to make passengers nervous. This type of work was first introduced at Los Angeles International Airport in 1984. The US Department of Agriculture used Beagles to sniff out contraband food items. This has expanded and now Beagles are used in more than 20 international airports across the United States. Although a scent hound bred for hunting rabbits, the Beagle has proven itself a wonderful family companion and admirable working dog. Either size variety of the breed will require a medium size Plexidor Dog Door. Should you have any questions on our doors please contact Customer Service or call 888-PET-DOOR.

A: This is part 2 of a previous blog on Herding Dogs. Please check out last week's blog to get all the information. Border Collie – Height: 18-22 inches tall Weight: 30-55 pounds Drooling: Low Shedding: Moderate Life Expectancy:  12-15 Years Borders have a long history amongst shepherds and sheepdogs. They originally developed from crossing a stocky Roman herding dog and a Viking spitz-type herder. Today’s Border Collie comes to us from the land of Britain, where both cultures once ruled for a time. Border Collies are thought by many to be the world’s greatest herding dogs, as they are keenly aware and intelligent. When herding, they read each situation and know what action is required; crouching low, setting off at a sprint, making wide sweeping turns, or stalking stealthily. Collie (Smooth and Rough) – Height: 22-26 inches tall Weight: 50-75 pounds depending on sex Drooling: Low to Moderate Shedding: Moderate Life Expectancy: 12-14 Years Rough Collies are one of the more well-known breeds of shepherds and sheepdogs as Lassie made them famous in the 1950s. There is also a smooth variety with a short, sleek coat. Collies are excellent with kids and make wonderful family dogs. They are devoted and loyal to their families. The Collie is originally from England where Queen Victoria popularized the breed in the late 1800s. German Shepherd – Height: 22-26 inches tall Weight: 50-90 pounds depending on sex Drooling: Low to Moderate Shedding: Moderate to High Life Expectancy: 7-10 Years German Shepherd Dogs are ranked fourth on the Most Popular Dogs Breeds of 2021 list by the American Kennel Club, or AKC. They were the first breed of shepherds and sheepdogs to be trained as guide dogs for the blind. This breed was developed by a German cavalry officer in the late 1800s looking for the perfect German herder. He was completely devoted to promoting and refining the breed. They are highly trainable and loyal and often used as police and military dogs, service dogs, search and rescue, and drug detection dogs. Old English Sheepdog – Height: 21 inches tall and up Weight: 60-100 pounds Drooling: Moderate Shedding: Moderate Life Expectancy: 10-12 Years The Old English Sheepdog is seemingly ill named as it is a relatively young breed first surfacing in the early 1800s as a drover, or dog used in herding cattle, not sheep. These are the quintessential shaggy dogs. In fact, they are the star of the 1959 Disney film The Shaggy Dog. (The 2006 remake used a Bearded Collie.) They appear to be all fur but there is a strong, muscular frame underneath. They are affectionate with family and small children and make watchful guard dogs. Pembroke Welsh Corgi – Height: 10-12 inches tall Weight:  up to 30 pounds Drooling: Low Shedding: Moderate to High, Daily Life Expectancy: 12-13 Years Well known as Queen Elizabeth II’s chosen favorite breed, the Pembroke Welsh Corgi is among the smallest of the Herding Dogs. The Pembroke is a great family dog but should be observed around small children. They are a big dog on short, squatty legs and have a big dog bark to go with their stature. Corgis shed a little every day and need to be brushed daily. Pleasant little dogs they are affectionate without being too needy and love to play. Shetland Sheepdog – Height: 13-16 inches tall Weight: 15-25 pounds Drooling: Low Shedding: Moderate, Seasonal Life Expectancy: 12-14 Years Shelties hail from Scotland’s remote Shetland Islands. The Shetland Sheepdog is the Rough Collie’s little cousin, bred smaller as food could be scarce on the island and it took less to feed a smaller dog. Due to the inaccessibility of the northern Shetland Islands, Shelties were virtually unknown until the early 1900s. The AKC first recognized the Sheltie in 1911. This breed is an amazing family dog, affectionate and good with small children and other animals in the house. These shepherds and sheepdogs come in all shapes and sizes and will require different sizes of dog doors. Fortunately, the PlexiDor Dog Door is available in sizes small, medium, large, and extra-large. Shepherds and Sheepdogs Breeds Needing a Large PlexiDor Dog Door Australian Cattle Dog Australian Shepherd Belgian Malinois Belgian Sheepdog Bergamasco Sheepdog Border Collie Collie (Rough or Smooth) German Shepherd Old English Sheepdog (possibly an extra-large dog door) Shepherds and Sheepdogs Breeds Needing a Medium PlexiDor Dog Door Pembroke Welsh Corgi Shetland Sheepdog Contact PlexiDor Dog Door Customer Service Department with any questions or call at 888-PET-DOOR today.

A: French dog breeds come in all different coats and colors, shapes and sizes. Many are named for the geographic area they are from like the Briard and the Brittany. There is not one common element running throughout all the French dog breeds, and there are no two alike. Let’s take a look at five breeds ranging in size from five pounds to over 110 pounds. Five French Dog Breeds Briard The Briard is an old breed of working dog from the dairy producing region of Brie in Northern France. These pooches pull double duty of not only herding the sheep, but also guarding them from predators. They got their start in the United States when Thomas Jefferson ended his position as ambassador to France and brought home a pregnant Briard. The Briard is a large dog standing 22-27 inches at the shoulder and weighing between 55-100 pounds. They are smart and learn quickly, protective of their families and wary of strangers They have seemingly boundless energy. Beauceron The Beauceron is also one of the French dog breeds that can protect the herd and round them up too. They possess this duality of purpose. These dogs were named for their region of origin southwest of Paris. They developed in the late Middle Ages and are sometimes referred to as Bas Rouge for their red feet. The Beauceron stands 24-28 inches tall and weighs 70-110 pounds. This is a dominant dog and not meant for the first-time dog owner. Well-trained and socialized Beaucerons are faithful, amiable, and obedient companions. Brittany The Brittany is a tireless and eager gundog requiring lots of exercise. These dogs come from the Western region of France with the Bay of Biscay on the South and the English Channel to the North for which they are named. Of all the French dog breeds, they are the most versatile birddogs in the field, able to hunt almost anything with feathers. The Brittany came to America in 1931 and was introduced to the AKC in 1934 as the Brittany Spaniel. The name was changed to Brittany in 1982. The Brittany weighs 30-40 pounds and is 17-21 inches at the withers. While the Brittany is usually either bred as a showdog or a gundog, many breeders will try for the “dual” Brittany. A dog that excels in both the showring and in the field. Dogue de Bordeaux The oldest of French dog breeds, dating back to before France was a country, is the Dogue de Bordeaux. This Mastiff originally was bred in two sizes as war dogs and as fighting dogs. The smaller of these disappears in the early 1800s and the larger becomes a cattle herder. Today’s Dogue was almost unknown outside of France until the Tom Hanks movie “Turner & Hooch” was released in 1989. The Dogue de Bordeaux is between 23-27 inches tall and weighs 99 pounds and up. Males start at 110 pounds and up. A Dogue’s life expectancy is between 5-8 years. These very devoted and loving canines can be dominating and require proper training from puppyhood so they don’t take the upper hand as seen in the movie. Papillon Papillon, meaning “butterfly” in French, is in reference to the breed’s wing-like ears. Paps were initially bred as companions for noblewomen and men and can be found in many portraits of royalty by great artists like Rembrandt and Goya. They were a favorite of Marie Antoinette and Louis XIV. The first Papillon was registered by the AKC in 1915. The Papillon is between 8-11 inches tall and weighs only 5-10 pounds. Papillons are spaniels by nature and will chase after anything that moves, even insects are fair game. They are a little dog with a big dog attitude and sometimes don’t realize they aren’t so big. They may chase after something they can’t handle, like a cat. We’ve only scratched the surface of French dog breeds. There are over 50 breeds tied to France in total. They each have the jobs they were bred to do and are from very different regions of the country. There are city dogs and farm dogs, high mountain dogs and water dogs. The one thing all these dogs have in common is they are French.

A: The German Shepherd Dog, also known as an Alsatian in the United Kingdom and some parts of Europe, is amazingly versatile. They are a wonderful family dog and companion but are equally well suited for service work and herding. They are the best in a dog, a gentle family pet and faithful guardian. They are a purposeful and practical worker. Weighty, lithe, and athletic, they are also highly intelligent. This makes them perfect for guide and assistance work, drug detection, police and military service, and search and rescue operations. German Shepherds are able to learn commands for many tasks which are required for these professions. History of the German Shepherd Dog A German cavalry officer, in the late 1800s, Captain Max von Stephanitz, set out to breed the optimal herding dog. With like-minded breeders across Germany, they developed the ancestor of the German Shepherd Dog today. Von Stephanitz founded the first club devoted to German Shepherds and spent 35 years promoting the breed. Accepted into the American Kennel Club in 1908, GSDs (German Shepherd Dogs) became popular in the United States due to movies like Rin-Tin-Tin and Strongheart, but lost popularity during the World Wars. The “German” was dropped from the name and they were known as the shepherd dog. Today, German Shepherds are ranked number four on the American Kennels Club’s Most Popular Dog List of 2021. German Shepherd Characteristics The German Shepherd Dog stands 22-26 inches tall at the shoulder depending on sex and weighs between 75-95 pounds. They are known to have a life expectancy of 7-10 years. Although a protective, devoted family dog and very good with children, they are not good with other animals they were not raised with and should be watched around other pets. German Shepherds have a coarse medium length double coat that sheds a lot. These are not hypo-allergenic dogs. The most well-known color combo for this shepherd is black and brown. However, other acceptable colorings include tricolor, black and tan, black and cream, black and red, black and silver, solid black, gray, and sable. This breed’s coat is easy to maintain, requiring only a brushing every couple of days to keep shedding down and an occasional bath. Remember to trim or grind down toenails at least monthly. Also, keep up with regular teeth brushing. Confident and courageous German Shepherd Dogs are highly trainable and do well in competitive obedience and herding. Start them out in basic obedience as puppies. As an active, athletic dog they need lots of exercise. They require more than a 20-minute walk around the neighborhood. Good outlets for this energy may be agility, tracking, or dock diving. German Shepherds may not make the best dogs for apartment living. Not only do they have high activity demands which is better served by a yard, but they have a high tendency to bark. However, with the right amount of physical and mental stimulation and training not to bark, anything can be worked out. When in a home with a fenced in yard, consider giving your German Shepherd Dog the freedom of entering and exiting the house at will with a dog door. You no longer need to let the dog out with the addition of a PlexiDor Dog Door in a door, wall, glass house door or sliding glass door.   The PlexiDor’s saloon-style doors are energy efficient and durable yet open and close with a gentle touch. The doors come in sizes small, medium, large, and extra-large perfect for dogs ranging in size from a Chihuahua to a Saint Bernard. There is a ninety-day money back guarantee and a five or a ten-year warranty on the dog door depending on the model. For questions about the PlexiDor Dog Door please contact Customer Service or call 888-PET-DOOR.

A: Almost every region is known for one or more shepherd dogs and sheepdogs that were bred to herd livestock such as cattle, sheep and goats. These are the herding dogs. They come in all shapes and sizes and a range of fur options and colors. They have many characteristics in common but are quite diverse as well.  These dogs were once classified in the Working Dog group by the American Kennel Club, but in 1983 a new classification was created for dogs with herding instincts. These dogs have now been split out into their own group, the Herding group. Key traits of this group are their never-ending energy, high intelligence level, sense of loyalty, and keen observation skills. If you own one of these dogs prepare to stay busy keeping them physically and mentally stimulated. They do well at canine sports like agility training and herding competitions. Training is easy for most of these dogs as they are eager to please and compliant. There are 30 herding dog breeds recognized by the AKC. Many are quite well known, and some are not. This article will focus on twelve distinct herding breeds of dog. Some are similar to another breed on the list, cousins almost. 11 Herding Dogs and Their Stats Australian Cattle Dog – Height: 17-20 inches tall Weight: 35-50 pounds Drooling: Low Shedding: Medium Life Expectancy: 12-16 Years Also known as a Blue Heeler, this breed is named well. This is a dog from Australia bred to herd cattle in the rough, rugged terrain of the outback. ACDs are distant relatives of the wild Dingo and were integral to Australia’s beef industry and early economy. Australian Cattle Dogs are Herding Dogs bred to herd cattle in the Australian outback Australian Shepherd – Height: 18-23 inches tall Weight: 40-65 pounds Drooling: Low Shedding: Medium, Seasonal Life Expectancy: 12-15 Years These dogs were bred in Australia and California and are known for being the perfect companions for cowboys, not only on the ranch bit in rodeos too. Due to their high intelligence and ability to train they have also been used as therapy dogs and for search-and-rescue. Although good with young children, their herding instincts are strong and they may try to “herd” the children with nips at their heels. This behavior can be dissuaded with proper training at a young age. Belgian Malinois – Height: 22-26 inches tall Weight:  40-80 pounds depending on sex Drooling: Low Shedding: Moderate Life Expectancy: 14-16 Years Pronounced ma-luhn-waa, this is a people-oriented dog with a high work-drive. They not only enjoy spending time with their people but thrive on it. They are known for holding their heads proudly with their black ears and black mask. They are closely related to the Belgian Sheepdog but have a short smooth coat of fur. The Belgian Malinois is often mistaken for the German Shepherd Dog. Belgian Sheepdog – Height: 22-26 inches tall Weight: 45-75 pounds depending on sex Drooling: Low Shedding: Moderate Life Expectancy: 12-14 Years This shepherd is dedicated, loyal, and serious. Like the Belgian Malinois, the Belgian Sheepdog or Shepherd also craves human attention. They love hard work and are highly trainable. The Belgian Shepherd is often used for police and military work. Their medium length double coat should be groomed every two weeks or so. Bergamasco Sheepdog – Height: 22-23.5 inches tall Weight: 57-84 pounds depending on sex Drooling: Moderately Low Shedding: Low Life Expectancy: 13-15 Years From the Italian Alps, Bergamascos make great family dogs. They get along well with children and other animals alike. They are known for their unique dread-lock hairdo created from three different types of fur. Their coat protects them from the cold and attacks from predators. They are known to be loving, trainable, and independent. You will love them for their wool which does require a bit of special care. That was Part One of our article on Herding Dogs. Come back next week for Part Two...

A: The Shetland Sheepdog is a small herding dog originally from the Shetland Islands off the northern coast of Scotland. The Sheltie, as this dog is known, is a great all-around family dog. They are loyal and bright, easy to train, and a whiz at obedience events. This breed is also a true companion. They prefer to be with their people when possible. Shelties look like a smaller version of the rough-coat Collie. It is thought the isolation of the Shetland Islands caused food scarcity and animals of diminutive size like the sheepdog, Shetland ponies, and Shetland sheep. Shelties were bred smaller due to the severe, cold climate of the Shetland Islands. Smaller dogs required less food. It is not known when Collies were initially brought to the islands. Originally, this breed was used in two capacities. They were needed to stand guard against birds and sheep eating the farmer’s garden. They make excellent watchdogs. They like to bark and are wary of strangers. However, they were primarily used as herding dogs of sheep, ponies, and poultry. They have a strong herding instinct and will try to herd just about anything when given the opportunity, including children. Train them not to continue this habit. It can lead to biting. It is a good idea to discourage your Sheltie from herding unless they are participating in a herding class. Shetland Sheepdog Stats The Shetland Sheepdog stands 13 to 16 inches tall and weighs 15 to 25 pounds. They will live an average of twelve to fourteen years. The Sheltie has a long, sleek triangular face and three-quarter upright ears. The top fourth of their ear folds over. The breed was first recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1911. Shetland Sheepdogs possess a long, dense double coat of fur that sheds quite a bit. It is a surprise to many Sheltie owners exactly how much loose fur is lying around. This breed requires daily brushings and additional brushings will be necessary will help during shedding season. They are susceptible to matting behind the ears, under the elbows on their front legs, and on their hind quarters under the tail. The Shetland Sheepdog needs only an occasional bath. All dogs should have their nails trimmed regularly. The Shetland Sheepdog is sensitive and doesn’t like to be alone for too long. They be alone while everyone is at work and school but need companionship and play when you get home. They enjoy human companionship and long to be with you. It is important to keep this breed mentally and physically stimulated with work, training, and exercise. Shetland Sheepdogs require a moderate amount of exercise but do adapt well to their family’s lifestyle as long as owners provide adequate activity. They need both mental and physical stimulation. They are proficient at and get a kick out of canine events like agility, obedience, herding and tracking. They are dog sport over-achievers. They also excel as therapy dogs. Early socialization and puppy training classes are always recommended, as with every breed. When taught basic obedience, the Sheltie will be a rockstar companion and rock canine events as they are easy to train, smart, and eager to please. They are vocal dogs so they should be taught to stop barking on command. They also like to chase moving objects so fenced yards and leashes are a necessity. The Shetland Sheepdog would need a medium Plexidor Dog Door. The PlexiDor Dog Door is available for doors, walls, glass doors, and sliding glass doors. There is both an electronic and a standard model in white and bronze. PlexiDor has a 90 day money back guarantee and at least a 5 year warranty on all our doors. Contact our Customer Service Department with any questions.

A: The weather is warm and warm weather brings outdoor water fun in the sun. It’s great to include your pooch in the summer activities and many people enjoy swimming and boating with the dog. It is important to remember some basic safety tips so everyone has a good time. The summer months can be days packed with pleasant weather, perfect for a day on the boat. There are many potential dangers for your pooch in a day on the water, however. Knowing before you go and having a plan is always the best course of action. Be prepared and your boating outing will be fun for all. Safety Tips for Boating with the Dog Comfort in the Water – First things first, let’s learn to swim before we boat. Your dog should be comfortable in the water before he rides the waves. Should he ever get thrown from the boat, he will be dealing with enough just being in open water. Don’t make the terror two-fold if he is afraid of the water as well.Comfort on the Boat – Give your dog a chance to get his “sea legs” when boating with the dog. Start them out slow. Give them time on the boat when it’s docked first. Then, with the leash on to prevent bolting, start the motor and get started slowly. Take it easy for a bit to test out the dog’s reaction. When the dog is ready for more action, they will let you know. With no windows on a boat, it’s all wind in the face all the time. A dog’s favorite in the car. An at ease dog will settle down and find a good spot to enjoy the ride. Dog Life Vests are key – Each dog on board should have a doggie life jacket that fits well and preferably has handles on the back for easy removal from the water. Life vests are a must when boating with the dog. Even good swimmers can tire or need a bit of assistance from time to time. There are vests in all sizes and colors. We recommend a brightly colored vest with reflective trim that is correct for your dog’s weight and stature. “Dog Overboard” – Have a plan should the dog go overboard. As with anyone, circle the boat around and cut the motor once the boat is close to the dog. DO NOT jump in after your dog. Just like a human, your dog can panic and pull you down. Call the dog to the boat and then lift them out of the water and into the boat.Water & Shade – Fresh water and access to shade throughout the day are critical. Keep water available in a no-spill bowl. It is important to avoid heat stroke and dehydration. Learn the symptoms of each and protect your dog against them.Sunscreen – Your dog needs sun protection too. There are sunscreens with SPF made especially for dogs that protects their nose and any other exposed skin that may burn. Be sure to apply generously and often. Watch they aren’t licking it from their noses.Insect Repellent - The dog is susceptible to biting pests also. Keep some pet friendly insect repellent available for buggy days and nights.First Aid Kit - You don’t need a special first aid kit for the dog. Keep some items specific for the dog in your regular first aid kit. In this way everyone is covered from the same kit and it saves on space.Leash – Just like on a road trip, boating with the dog will require potty breaks too. A leash on hand makes these short excursions off the boat safe and secure. You don’t want the dog wandering away or running off on the far side of a lake or shore. When your dog shows an affinity for the water, use these tips to keep your dog safe and your trip fun. Boating with the dog should be an enjoyable and relaxing time for everyone involved. Although rare, water tragedies and sun mishaps do occur and prevention is worth the time and effort in all instances.

A: General Spaniel Dog Breed Information There are several shared characteristics of spaniel dog breeds. They all share a similar temperament and are gentle, loving, eager to please and generally good with children and other pets. They were historically bred for hunting and have a strong prey drive. Despite coming in a wide range of sizes, the spaniel dog breed seems to all have long ears, soft, silky coats and penetrating, soulful eyes. There are fifteen distinct breeds in the spaniel dog breed sub-type. They were originally bred for hunting and continue to be used for hunting today to some degree. Their hunting history causes them to be alert and active. However, spaniels are more commonly companion dogs now and are known for their affectionate natures and devotion to their families. Most spaniels are medium-sized dogs with distinctive drooping ears and a broad muzzle. They have wavy or curly hair on their ears, tail, and legs and will require daily brushing and regular baths. Intelligent and loyal, they are prone to separation anxiety when they cannot be with their humans. Spaniels are generally high-energy and spirited. They tend to do best in an active household or should be kept busy in competitive dog sports. Although typically obedient, spaniels that are not kept busy with enough exercise and enrichment can become bored and develop problem behavior. 15 Most Popular Spaniel Dog Breeds and Their Unique Characteristics Cavalier King Charles Spaniel The most popular of all the spaniel dog breeds and ranked number fourteen on the American Kennel Club’s (AKC) Most Popular Dogs List overall, Cavaliers are also among the smallest. They stand only 12-13 inches at the shoulder and weigh 13-18 pounds. They were originally bred as companions for British nobility. They are loving, friendly, carefree, and agreeable. They get on well with children and other animals and adapt their lifestyle to yours. They will be as active as the family and comfortable in that role. Cavaliers are in the AKC’s Toy Group classification of dogs. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel English Springer Spaniel English Springers rank twenty-seventh on the American Kennel Club’s (AKC) Most Popular List and love the opportunity to have a job to do. They make excellent hunting dogs and are often drug or bomb detection dogs for police and military. They were bred to work with humans and are very unhappy when apart from them. They enjoy close companionship and are good with children. They stand 19-20 inches high and weigh 40-50 pounds. English Springers are in the AKC Sporting Group. English Springer Spaniel American Cocker Spaniel Cockers come in thirtieth in popularity of the spaniel dog breeds. Bred as hunting dogs, they are better known today as companion animals. They are the smallest of the Sporting Group at 14-15 inches and weighing 20-30 pounds. Cockers are lively and endearing and make wonderful playmates for children. They love playtime and fast-paced walks. Their fur is high maintenance for grooming unless kept short. American Cocker Spaniel English Cocker Spaniel The English Cocker is 39th among all dogs and fourth among all spaniel dog breeds. These bird dogs are fantastic at flushing out gamebirds, but just as adept at fitting into family life. They stand 15-17 inches at the shoulder and weigh 26-34 pounds. English Cockers are larger, have a longer and a less domed head than the American Cocker Spaniel. They also have less fur than the American Cocker. Often referred to as a “merry” dog, no matter the dog’s occupation his tail rarely stops wagging. They make wonderful family dogs and are excellent with children and other animals. English Cocker Spaniel Papillon Surprisingly, the Papillon is part of the spaniel group. This dog’s drop ears were selectively bred to be the upright butterfly-like shape they are now. Papillon are one of the smallest toy spaniel dog breeds weighing only 6-10 pounds and standing just 8-11 inches. They are 45th on the American Kennel Club’s (AKC) popularity chart in America. A highly intelligent and easily trainable breed, they do well with learning skills and new tricks. Papillion Less Popular Spaniel Dog Breeds Boykin Spaniel The Boykin Spaniel, the official state dog of South Carolina, is a medium-sized sporting spaniel dog breed known for its friendly, energetic personality and love of water. Ranking 75th out of 197 breeds by the American Kennel Club (AKC), Boykins typically stand 15.5-18 inches tall and weigh 30-40 pounds. Originally bred for hunting ducks and turkeys in the Wateree River Swamp of South Carolina, these "Little Brown Devils" as they are known are skilled swimmers with a love for adventure. Tibetan Spaniel Don't be fooled by the name! The Tibetan Spaniel, ranked 121st  on the American Kennel Club’s (AKC) Most Popular List of 2023, isn't actually a spaniel in the traditional sense. This small companion dog, weighing 9-15 pounds and standing 10 inches tall, is classified by the AKC in the Non-Sporting group. Nicknamed "Tibbies," these long-haired charmers were bred by Tibetan monks as loyal companions and watchdogs. Fun fact: Tibetan Spaniels are depicted in ancient Eastern art, and some believe they were historically considered reincarnated humans! Welsh Springer Spaniel Welsh Springer Spaniel - A cheerful and energetic dog, these “Velcro” dogs, occupy the 132nd  spot recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC). Classified as a Sporting Dog, this "Welshie" stands between 17 and 19 inches tall and boasts a weight proportionate to its height. Beyond their good looks, Welsh Springers are known for their versatility.  These tough little athletes have a waterproof double coat that shields them while working in the field, and their namesake "springing" gait allows them to navigate dense undergrowth with agility.  Fun fact: Unlike other Spaniels, Welsh Springers have a uniquely tapered head, adding to their distinctive charm. Welsh Springer Spaniel English Toy Spaniel Also known as a "Charlie" after King Charles II who adored them, this dainty dog with a big heart is ranked 145th by the American Kennel Club (AKC). These Toy Group charmers stand at a petite 9-12 inches tall and weigh in at a mere 8-14 pounds. Don't let their size fool you though!  English Toy Spaniels are surprisingly lively indoors but maintain a dignified calmness when out and about.  They come in four beautiful coat color variations: Blenheim (red and white), King Charles (black and tan), Prince Charles (white, black, and tan), and Ruby (solid red).  Interestingly, despite their historical association with royalty, English Toy Spaniels are known for being surprisingly adaptable and happy in a variety of living situations. Field Spaniel This sweet and docile companion dog is ranked 147th on the American Kennel Club’s Most Popular List of 2023 (AKC). They are a medium-sized Sporting Dog standing 17-18 inches tall and weighing 35-44 pounds. Once bred for show rather than function, these dogs were later recrossed with other Spaniel dog breeds to regain their hunting abilities. With a glossy black, liver, or roan coat, Field Spaniels are known for their intelligence and love of spending time with family, making them excellent choices for active owners who can provide them with training and playtime. Field Spaniel Clumber Spaniel This gentle giant of the Spaniel family ranks 148th on the Most Popular list by the AKC and is a powerful Sporting Dog known for its distinctive look. Standing 17-20 inches tall and weighing 55-85 pounds, these low-slung charmers have a dense white coat with lemon or orange markings. Nicknamed the "Gentle Giant," Clumber Spaniels are known for their sweet and affectionate temperament, but their history lies in flushing and retrieving game birds in dense cover, making them a surprising combination of cuddle buddy and capable hunter. Nederlandse Kooikerhondje Affectionately called the Kooiker and recently recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC) in 2018 is a charming little spaniel dog breed with a big personality. Weighing in at 20-24 pounds and standing 15-18 inches tall, this Sporting Dog is classified as the national dog of the Netherlands. Nicknamed the "Duck Decoy Dog," Kooikers have a fascinating history of luring ducks into elaborate traps using their playful temperament and unique white and orange markings. The Nederlandse Kooikerhondje ranks 161st on the AKC’s Most Popular list. The Kooikerhondje American Water Spaniel The official state dog of Wisconsin and a member of the Sporting Group, this spaniel is a versatile hunting companion known for its love of water. Standing 15-18 inches tall and weighing 30-45 pounds, this medium-sized spaniel boasts a curly brown coat that repels water and keeps them warm during retrieves. Bred in the 19th century by hunters in the Great Lakes region, these energetic athletes excel at flushing and retrieving waterfowl in all conditions, making them a cherished partner for outdoorsy owners. It ranks 168th on the Most Popular list by the American Kennel Club. Sussex Spaniel This jolly soul ranked 174th by the American Kennel Club (AKC), is a low-set Sporting Dog with a surprising amount of power under its hood. These sturdy fellows stand 15-16 inches tall and weigh 45-50 pounds. Don't be fooled by their sometimes grumpy expression – Sussex Spaniels are known for their affectionate and loyal personalities. Originally bred to hunt small game in dense undergrowth, these unique spaniels combine their love of family time with a surprising tenacity in the field. Irish Water Spaniel The tallest of the Spaniel breeds and ranked 177th by the American Kennel Club (AKC), the Irish is a striking dog built for water work. Standing 21-24 inches tall and weighing 55-65 pounds, this Sporting Dog boasts a liver-colored, curly coat that repels water and a distinctive topknot of long curls. Bred for hunting waterfowl in harsh Irish conditions, the Irish Water Spaniel is a powerful swimmer with a tireless work ethic. Despite their impressive size, these gentle giants are known for their playful personalities and loyalty, making them excellent companions for active families that enjoy exercise. Spaniel dog breeds were primarily bred for hunting and are mostly in the American Kennel Club’s Sporting Group. Only three are in the American Kennel Club's Toy Group and were bred as companions for nobility. No matter the group they belong to, they are all active and alert. Spaniels are considered clever and easy-to-train overall. Although considered a “medium-sized” dog, your spaniel may need either a medium or large PlexiDor Dog Door depending on their size. The medium door accommodates a dog up to forty pounds. Should your dog be close to that weight as an adult or will go over as they grow, you will want to get the large door. Contact Customer Service with queries or call 888-PET-DOOR with any questions.